Check engine light for cam timing, evap leak-check or ECM communication codes (ECM update)
Added · Updated
What causes "Check engine light for cam timing, evap leak-check or ECM communication codes (ECM update)" on the Toyota GR86 / Subaru BRZ (ZN8/ZD8, 2022+), and how is it fixed?
Engine control software. Fix: Dealers reprogram the ECM under Subaru bulletin 09-128-24 (revised as 09-128-24R in November 2024), with separate files for 2022, 2023 and 2024 manual and automatic cars.
Symptoms
A check engine light with cam/crank correlation or valve timing codes (P0011, P0012, P0016-P0019, P0021 in the revision), an evaporative leak-check pump code (P2404) or U0100.
Cause
Engine control software. Subaru's bulletin also adds fuel pressure stabilization, EGR fuel-trim and evaporative-leak pump anti-seize logic, and starter relay self-shutdown.
Fix (summary)
Dealers reprogram the ECM under Subaru bulletin 09-128-24 (revised as 09-128-24R in November 2024), with separate files for 2022, 2023 and 2024 manual and automatic cars. Written for the BRZ; we did not find the matching Toyota bulletin for the GR86.
Related build entries
Other ZN8/ZD8 problems
- Excess RTV sealant clogging the oil pickup (early FA24)
- Oil pressure drops in long, fast right-hand turns on track
- Rear turn signals may not work (2022 BRZ and GR86 recall)
- Automatic transmission code P0613 (2022 BRZ TCM update)
- Wrong load-capacity label on some dealer-accessorized GR86s
- BRZ aluminum front knuckles rule out most Gen1 brake kits
More for this car
- All Toyota GR86 / Subaru BRZ (ZN8/ZD8, 2022+) fitment answers · ZN8/ZD8 common problems
- Newsletter archive: past issues with every new and corrected entry
Sources
- Subaru service bulletin 09-128-24: ECM reprogramming for multiple DTCs (2022-24MY BRZ) — Subaru of America (bulletin hosted by NHTSA) (mfr spec; read 2026-10-26; full page read)
- Subaru service bulletin 09-128-24R: ECM reprogramming for multiple DTCs (2022-24MY BRZ; rev. 11/14/24) — Subaru of America (bulletin hosted by NHTSA) (mfr spec; read 2026-10-26; full page read)
Summaries are in our own words. Not repair instructions; consult the factory service manual.
Report a correction — spotted an error or have a better source? Email hello@chassisdex.com.